Allah, the Almighty, said:
{When he saw a fire…}574 [Ṭâ-Hâ 20:10]
قَالَ اللهُ عَزَّ وجَلَّ: "إِذْ رَأَى نَارًا"
Lightning (barq) is an initial spark that invites the servant to set out on this road.575The difference between it and wajd (ecstasy) is that wajd occurs after embarking on the path, while barq occurs before it. Thus, wajd is a sustenance and barq is a permission. It is of three levels:
الْبَرْقُ بَاكُورَةٌ تَلْمَعُ لِلْعَبْدِ، فَتَدْعُوهُ إِلَى الدُّخُولِ فِي هَذا الطَّرِيقِ. وَالْفَرْقُ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ الْوَجْدِ أَنَّ الْوَجْدَ يَقَعُ بَعْدَ الدُّخُولِ فِيهِ، وَالْبَرْقُ قَبْلَهُ، فَالْوَجْدُ زَادٌ، وَالْبَرْقُ إِذْنٌ. وَهُوَ ثَلَاثُ دَرَجَاتٍ:
The first level is lightning that glows from promises for the hopeful,576 thereby the servant finds:
الدَّرَجَةُ الْأُولَى: بَرْقٌ يَلْمَعُ مِنْ جَانِبِ الْعِدَةِ فِي عَيْنِ الرَّجَاءِ:
The second level is lightning that sparks from threats for the vigilant;577 thereby the servant:
والدَّرَجَةُ الثَّانِيَةُ: بَرْقٌ يَلْمَعُ مِنْ جَانِبِ الْوَعِيدِ فِي عَيْنِ الْحَذَرِ:
The third level is lightning that glows from kindness for the broken,578 thereby:
والدَّرَجَةُ الثَّالِثَةُ: بَرْقٌ يَلْمَعُ مِنْ جَانِبِ اللُّطْفِ فِي عَيْنِ الِافْتِقَارِ:
574 This is in reference to the fire seen by Moosâ (peace be upon him) on his way back from Madyan to Egypt. This marked the beginning of his prophethood. The sheikh uses the verse at the beginning of this chapter to say that the lightning (barq) marks the beginning of one’s walâyah (intimate friendship).
575 Every great move in one’s life is induced by a great influence. Taking the road to devotion and purification is inspired by an invitation from Allah. That invitation could be in the form of a transformative experience that enlightens the heart and guides the soul. It could be as brief as lightning. One must be careful not to miss these opportunities. Allah said: